{"id":20199,"date":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/crees-dice-mas-gastos-no-benefician-economia\/"},"modified":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2013-01-01T00:00:00","slug":"crees-dice-mas-gastos-no-benefician-economia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=20199","title":{"rendered":"CREES Dice M\u00e1s Gastos No Benefician Econom\u00eda"},"content":{"rendered":"

Autor: Jos\u00e9 Javier<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fuente: <\/span><\/span><\/span>www.diariolibre.com<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fecha: 09 de julio de 2013<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

SANTO DOMINGO. Un mayor gasto p\u00fablico y pol\u00edticas monetarias expansivas en un ambiente de exceso de liquidez no son la soluci\u00f3n para los retos que enfrenta la econom\u00eda del pa\u00eds.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

As\u00ed lo expone el economista Ernesto Selman, vicepresidente ejecutivo del Centro Regional de Estrategias Econ\u00f3micas Sostenibles (CREES), quien sostiene que, por el contrario, estos factores podr\u00edan introducir mayores riesgos y distorsiones que empa\u00f1an el panorama econ\u00f3mico en el futuro.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

En un documento distribuido a la prensa, sostiene que la econom\u00eda dominicana de pol\u00edticas fiscal y monetaria prudentes, combinadas con un conjunto de reformas institucionales y econ\u00f3micas que creen un ambiente propicio para las actividades productivas privadas, al tiempo de reducir el costo de vivir y hacer negocios en el pa\u00eds.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Selman estima que las medidas monetarias expansivas que se aplican en la actualidad, se suman a un entorno monetario con exceso de liquidez estructural en el pa\u00eds, y esa pol\u00edtica monetaria se refleja principalmente por el lado del cr\u00e9dito, y no se hace tan evidente por el lado de los agregados monetarios.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Considera que el exceso de liquidez en la econom\u00eda dominicana implica altos costos en t\u00e9rminos econ\u00f3micos en la medida que se mantiene liquidez financiera en el Banco Central para hacer pol\u00edtica monetaria.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Selman considera que se deber\u00eda implementar un plan de mediano plazo para recoger parte del exceso de liquidez, a trav\u00e9s del incremento de reservas requeridas o encaje legal, reforma que debe concebirse dentro de un conjunto de reformas econ\u00f3micas estructurales que promuevan la inversi\u00f3n y la producci\u00f3n en la econom\u00eda dominicana.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Se\u00f1ala que para enfrentar el d\u00e9ficit cuasi-fiscal y el costo que genera, se requiere de una pol\u00edtica fiscal prudente que permita sanear las finanzas p\u00fablicas, generar super\u00e1vit fiscales, y hacer frente a los compromisos financieros.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Selman entiende que la introducci\u00f3n en enero de este a\u00f1o de un nuevo instrumento de pol\u00edtica monetaria de corto plazo implic\u00f3 un cambio en el entorno monetario-financiero del pa\u00eds. Dice que ahora hay una nueva tasa de referencia en el sistema financiero.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Expone que la pol\u00edtica monetaria no s\u00f3lo debe enfocarse en la inflaci\u00f3n de precios, sino en los incentivos que puedan generar en el mercado y los riesgos de mediano plazo.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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