{"id":20441,"date":"2015-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/dos-economistas-enumeran-principales-desafios-para-2016\/"},"modified":"2015-01-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-01-01T00:00:00","slug":"dos-economistas-enumeran-principales-desafios-para-2016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=20441","title":{"rendered":"Dos economistas enumeran principales desaf\u00edos para 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"

Autor: Ubaldo Guzm\u00e1n Molina<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Fecha: 24\/11\/15<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Extra\u00eddo de hoy.com.do<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Los principales desaf\u00edos del pa\u00eds para el 2016 son el endeudamiento, el pacto fiscal y la tentaci\u00f3n que puede generar un desbordamiento del gasto p\u00fablico, se\u00f1alaron los economistas Pavel Isa Contreras y Miguel Collado Di Franco.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Un primer desaf\u00edo, seg\u00fan Isa Contreras, es impulsar pol\u00edticas de desarrollo productivo que creen empleos y transformen las empresas en organizaciones m\u00e1s modernas y competitivas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El segundo, a su juicio, es reducir la desigualdad y la pobreza, en especial la pobreza extrema. Eso significa tener una pol\u00edtica m\u00e1s robusta en seguridad social, mejorar la calidad de la educaci\u00f3n y fortalecer los programas sociales que rompen con la transmisi\u00f3n intergeneracional de la pobreza y la desigualdad.El tercero, plantea,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

consiste en avanzar de manera m\u00e1s clara y decidida hacia lograr una transformaci\u00f3n del fisco, de manera que se logre mejorar la calidad del gasto p\u00fablico y que las finanzas p\u00fablicas sean m\u00e1s sostenibles y se reduzcan las demandas por cr\u00e9ditos.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El cuarto reto es reducir la corrupci\u00f3n y acabar con la impunidad. Solo de esa manera, dijo, el Estado pudiera tener la legitimidad para impulsar el resto de las pol\u00edticas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

“Siempre que sea un a\u00f1o electoral, siempre existen amenazas al gasto p\u00fablico. Como desaf\u00edo puntual estar\u00eda resistir las presiones para aumentar el gasto p\u00fablico en un contexto electoral”, manifest\u00f3.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

De su lado, Collado Di Franco, economista senior del Centro Regional de Estrategias Econ\u00f3micas Sostenibles (CRESS), dijo que el principal desaf\u00edo para el 2016 es fiscal, ya que este a\u00f1o es un a\u00f1o de elecciones, donde se disputar\u00e1n m\u00e1s de 4,200 puestos.
Record\u00f3 que en las elecciones presidenciales del 2008, el gast\u00f3 p\u00fablico subi\u00f3 en un 28% y en el 2012 creci\u00f3 un 40%.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

“El a\u00f1o pr\u00f3ximo debe evitarse a toda costa que las situaciones como las anteriores se produzcan en el gasto p\u00fablico. Para que no siga aumentando el endeudamiento”, dijo.
Cree que el pa\u00eds necesita emprender reformas estructurales, como la firma de un pacto fiscal, el cual debi\u00f3 haberse realizado en este a\u00f1o y entiende que se realizar\u00e1 en el 2016.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 296 <\/p>\n

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full_html<\/p>\n

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<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 296 <\/p>\n

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