{"id":20468,"date":"2016-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/mas-de-lo-mismo\/"},"modified":"2016-01-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2016-01-01T00:00:00","slug":"mas-de-lo-mismo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=20468","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1s de lo mismo"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Autor: Gustavo Volmar<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Fecha: 11\/03\/2016<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Extra\u00eddo de diariolibre.com<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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En su reuni\u00f3n de ayer, aguardada con ansiedad por pol\u00edticos, analistas, bancos e inversionistas, el Banco Central Europeo acentu\u00f3 sus pol\u00edticas de est\u00edmulo, poniendo de paso bajo presi\u00f3n a sus colegas en los EE.UU., Jap\u00f3n, China, Inglaterra y otros lugares.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El BCE redujo las tres tasas de inter\u00e9s que maneja, y al mismo tiempo anunci\u00f3 que ampliar\u00e1 sus compras de activos, al estilo de la Fed estadounidense en su momento.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La tasa que paga por dep\u00f3sitos a los bancos fue bajada a -0.4%, y las que les cobra por refinanciamientos y por pr\u00e9stamos de un d\u00eda para otro disminuidas al 0% y 0.25%. En cuanto a los activos, aument\u00f3 el monto mensual que compra desde 60 a 80 mil millones de euros, e incluir\u00e1 bonos corporativos entre ellos.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La presi\u00f3n sobre otros bancos centrales se debe a que las medidas del BCE tienden a reducir el valor del euro en relaci\u00f3n con el d\u00f3lar, el yen y dem\u00e1s monedas, al incrementar su oferta y fortalecer las expectativas sobre la demanda de esas otras divisas. La depreciaci\u00f3n del euro otorga ventajas de precio a los productores europeos frente a sus competidores de fuera de la eurozona, lo que obviamente presiona a los otros bancos centrales a aplicar por igual medidas de est\u00edmulo o retrasar, en el caso de los EE.UU., el retorno a pol\u00edticas monetarias m\u00e1s convencionales.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Las decisiones del BCE fueron motivadas por estimados de inflaci\u00f3n de apenas un 0.1% para el 2016, casi bordeando territorio negativo y muy por debajo del 1.0% previsto inicialmente. Favorecen a los gobiernos de la eurozona, que podr\u00e1n continuar endeud\u00e1ndose a bajas tasas de inter\u00e9s sin tener que reducir sus d\u00e9ficits fiscales, y a los bancos de inversi\u00f3n, alentados por las perspectivas de alzas en los \u00edndices de precio de las acciones y otros valores.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Aunque el BCE adquiri\u00f3 activos por 700 mil millones de euros en el 2015 y los gastos de consumo han crecido, la confianza del sector empresarial se mantiene d\u00e9bil.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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gvolmar@diariolibre.com<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 259 , Vistas Hoy 2 <\/p>\n

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<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 259 , Vistas Hoy 2 <\/p>\n

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