{"id":20768,"date":"2018-01-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-01-11T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/economista-favorece-alianzas-para-inversion\/"},"modified":"2018-01-11T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-01-11T00:00:00","slug":"economista-favorece-alianzas-para-inversion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=20768","title":{"rendered":"Economista favorece alianzas para inversi\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

El economista Miguel Collado favoreci\u00f3 las Alianzas P\u00fablico-Privada (APP) para incrementar la inversi\u00f3n en la infraestructura y reducir el gasto p\u00fablico y por ende los d\u00e9ficits fiscales.
Se\u00f1ala que en el pa\u00eds el gasto p\u00fablico se increment\u00f3 9.5 veces entre los a\u00f1os 1991 y 2017, lo cual es un aumento considerable si se toma en cuenta que el Producto Interno Bruto real aument\u00f3 4.0 veces en el mismo periodo de tiempo. Sin embargo indica que este incremento del gasto se ha traducido en endeudamiento destinado a financiar los d\u00e9ficits p\u00fablicos, lo que ha devenido en un problema fiscal.
Apunta que el principal destino del nuevo gasto p\u00fablico en la Rep\u00fablica Dominicana ha sido el gasto corriente, al citar que entre 1991 y 2017 en promedio creci\u00f3 23 veces, mientras el gasto de capital en 4.6 (US$10,978 millones versus US$2,717 millones). El 80% correspondi\u00f3 a gasto corriente y el restante 20% se destin\u00f3 a infraestructura p\u00fablica.
Indica que la tendencia contin\u00faa en el Presupuesto General del Estado de 2019 el cual incluye RD$121,549 millones en gasto de capital y RD$643,906 millones en gasto corriente.
Inversi\u00f3n. Collado, analista del Centro Regional de Estrategias Econ\u00f3micas Sostenibles (Crees), entiende que un uso m\u00e1s extendido de las APP en el pa\u00eds ser\u00eda un paso positivo para el incremento de la inversi\u00f3n en infraestructura y la reducci\u00f3n del gasto p\u00fablico.
“Con la reducci\u00f3n del gasto p\u00fablico se producir\u00edan ahorros que generar\u00edan menores d\u00e9ficits e, incluso, super\u00e1vit fiscales. La pol\u00edtica resultante tendr\u00eda caracter\u00edsticas de responsabilidad fiscal y, desde su inicio, revertir\u00eda la tendencia que mantiene el endeudamiento p\u00fablico del pa\u00eds”, se\u00f1ala Collado.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Agrega que las APP aportan el beneficio de que el Gobierno no asume los riesgos de los proyectos y su operaci\u00f3n y tienden a introducir mejor elecci\u00f3n de proyectos basada en los an\u00e1lisis de factibilidad m\u00e1s rigurosos; mejores presupuestos y ejecuci\u00f3n; y mejor mantenimiento de las obras para alargar su vida, y operaci\u00f3n eficiente a fin de mantener calidad de activo o servicio.
Plantea que una fuente de financiamiento podr\u00eda ser el mercado de capitales local, incluidos recursos de los fondos de pensiones con lo que se diversificar\u00eda el portafolio de inversi\u00f3n de estos y los trabajadores podr\u00edan ser due\u00f1os, a trav\u00e9s de las emisiones que se realicen, de parte de los activos de las obras de infraestructura.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Considera que la para implementaci\u00f3n de proyectos bajo modalidad de APP, hay que contar con una ley que ayude a establecer de forma m\u00e1s clara la estructura de los proyectos desde su financiaci\u00f3n, las responsabilidades del concesionario y la calidad de los servicios contratados.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 304 , Vistas Hoy 1 <\/p>\n

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Fecha: 12 de noviembre del 2018Autor: HoyExtra\u00eddo de hoy.com.doEl economista Miguel Collado favoreci\u00f3 las Alianzas P\u00fablico-Privada (APP) para incrementar la inversi\u00f3n en la infraestructura y reducir el gasto p\u00fablico y por ende los d\u00e9ficits fiscales.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 304 , Vistas Hoy 1 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nEconomista favorece alianzas para inversi\u00f3n | CREES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=20768\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Economista favorece alianzas para inversi\u00f3n | CREES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fecha: 12 de noviembre del 2018Autor: HoyExtra\u00eddo de hoy.com.doEl economista Miguel Collado favoreci\u00f3 las Alianzas P\u00fablico-Privada (APP) para 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