{"id":23789,"date":"2022-08-25T12:14:16","date_gmt":"2022-08-25T12:14:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=23789"},"modified":"2022-08-29T12:14:34","modified_gmt":"2022-08-29T12:14:34","slug":"crees-republica-dominicana-debe-frenar-el-peso-de-la-deuda-externa-sobre-los-ingresos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=23789","title":{"rendered":"CREES: Rep\u00fablica Dominicana debe frenar el peso de la deuda externa sobre los ingresos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Autor: Alexis \u00c1lvarez<\/p>\n

Fecha: 25 de agosto del 2022<\/p>\n

Extra\u00eddo de: El Dinero<\/a><\/p>\n

El vicepresidente ejecutivo del Centro Regional de Estrategias Econ\u00f3micas Sostenibles (CREES), Miguel Collado Di Franco, consider\u00f3 que es impostergable discutir una reforma fiscal en Rep\u00fablica Dominicana, ya que el pa\u00eds tiene la quinta tasa m\u00e1s alta del impuesto al valor agregado (IVA) en Am\u00e9rica Latina, que es de un 18%, as\u00ed como impuesto sobre la renta (ISR) de mayor nivel de la regi\u00f3n, con un 27%.<\/p>\n

El ejecutivo del CREES asume que mientras m\u00e1s a\u00f1os pasen sin hacerse una reforma fiscal integral, mayor da\u00f1o se le hace a la econom\u00eda dominicana. A su entender, el reto que tendr\u00edan las autoridades a la hora de ejecutarla ser\u00eda superior al momento actual, porque el costo de endeudamiento crece cada vez.<\/p>\n

\u201cSi el Gobierno realiza las medidas como se debe, creo que los beneficios ser\u00e1n m\u00e1s tangibles para la poblaci\u00f3n, pues se obtendr\u00e1 una tasa de IVA y de impuesto sobre la renta m\u00e1s baja, pero tambi\u00e9n contaremos con una serie de reglas fiscales que organizar\u00eda mejor el gasto p\u00fablico y el endeudamiento\u201d, expres\u00f3 Collado Di Franco.<\/p>\n

Detall\u00f3 que la econom\u00eda dominicana debe frenar el peso que tiene el servicio de la deuda, particularmente el gasto en intereses de los ingresos tributarios que, a junio 2022, era de 24.8%, es decir, RD$25 por cada RD$100 recaudado.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, de no seguir contando con el rendimiento de los bonos que tiene el pa\u00eds en el mercado internacional, porque Estados Unidos est\u00e1 cambiando su tasa de pol\u00edtica monetaria, que en este a\u00f1o se ve que terminar\u00e1 en 3.5%, lo que no es favorable porque tendr\u00e1 que pagar m\u00e1s altos los intereses.<\/p>\n

Di Franco sostuvo que el d\u00e9ficit en 2022 tendr\u00eda un \u201cnivel mucho m\u00e1s inferior\u201d que lo reportado en 2021 en caso de haberse aplicado la reforma, sin embargo, lo que se ha hecho es gastar m\u00e1s sin pensar en el tema de controlar el crecimiento del endeudamiento p\u00fablico. \u201cSi bien es cierto que como porcentaje del PIB la deuda ha disminuido, no obstante, en valores absoluto se ha incrementado en m\u00e1s de US$7,000 millones\u201d, puntualiz\u00f3.<\/p>\n

El ejecutivo de CREES apela a una reforma basada no solo en la parte impositiva o tributaria, sino tambi\u00e9n, de reducir la base y ampliar la tasa. Esto con el objetivo de desmontar los incentivos, pues entiende que son factores que \u201chacen que no sea tan atractivo estar fuera de los mismos\u201d, provocando tanta informalidad, evasi\u00f3n y elusi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Durante una entrevista televisiva ofreci\u00f3 las declaraciones, donde tambi\u00e9n expres\u00f3 que hasta que no se corrija el actual m\u00e9todo, se seguir\u00e1 en la misma pol\u00edtica de endeudamiento y advirti\u00f3 que el presupuesto complementario superior a los US$1,000 millones que prev\u00e9 el gobierno realizar, ser\u00e1 \u201cmuy costoso\u201d para el pa\u00eds por los factores externos actuales.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 1,182 , Vistas Hoy 4 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Autor: Alexis \u00c1lvarez Fecha: 25 de agosto del 2022 Extra\u00eddo de: El Dinero El vicepresidente ejecutivo del Centro Regional de Estrategias Econ\u00f3micas Sostenibles (CREES), Miguel Collado Di Franco, consider\u00f3 que es impostergable discutir una reforma fiscal en Rep\u00fablica Dominicana, ya que el pa\u00eds tiene la quinta tasa m\u00e1s alta del impuesto al valor agregado (IVA)…<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 1,182 , Vistas Hoy 4 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23374,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad"],"yoast_head":"\nCREES: Rep\u00fablica Dominicana debe frenar el peso de la deuda externa sobre los ingresos | CREES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=23789\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CREES: Rep\u00fablica Dominicana debe frenar el peso de la deuda externa sobre los ingresos | CREES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Autor: Alexis \u00c1lvarez Fecha: 25 de agosto 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