{"id":26096,"date":"2024-06-14T16:13:17","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T16:13:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=26096"},"modified":"2024-06-14T17:43:03","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T17:43:03","slug":"economistas-sugieren-una-consulta-nacional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=26096","title":{"rendered":"Economistas sugieren una consulta nacional"},"content":{"rendered":"

Autor: C\u00e1ndida Acosta<\/p>\n

Fecha: 13 de junio de 2024<\/p>\n

Extra\u00eddo de: List\u00edn Diario<\/a><\/p>\n

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Sistema tributario. En el pa\u00eds, el Gobierno se prepara para presentar un proyecto de reforma fiscal integral, que es objeto de atenci\u00f3n de toda la sociedad porque involucra los impuestos.<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Economistas, expertos en pol\u00edtica monetaria y fiscal y aspectos de incidencia directa en la producci\u00f3n como el intercambio y el balance comercial internacional, consideran que el proyecto de reforma fiscal que ser\u00e1 presentado por el Gobierno tiene que ser ampliamente debatido por todos los sectores de la sociedad.<\/p>\n

Las propuestas que presentadas hasta hoy plantean mecanismos de compensaci\u00f3n para los m\u00e1s pobres, pero la clase media baja y la clase baja tiene que tener claro c\u00f3mo les afectar\u00e1.<\/p>\n

En el espacio Panel de Expertos, de List\u00edn Diario, sobre el tema de la reforma fiscal, los economistas Mercedes Carrasco, Rafael Espinal, Luis Humberto Vargas, Antonio Ciriaco Cruz y Miguel Collado Di Franco, ofrecieron amplios detalles.<\/p>\n

Miguel Franjul, director de List\u00edn Diario, y C\u00e1ndida Acosta, editora de Econom\u00eda & Negocios conversaron con los economistas invitados.<\/p>\n

Durante la actividad, la economista Mercedes Carrasco explic\u00f3 que a\u00fan sin conocer los lineamientos de la reforma que presentar\u00e1 el Gobierno, si se toma en cuenta el proyecto que hab\u00eda elaborado en el 2021, el 76% del costo de la reforma iba a recaer sobre las personas, 13 % sobre las empresas y entre 11% y 12% una combinaci\u00f3n de personas y empresas.<\/p>\n

Enfatiza en que no se han hecho los diagn\u00f3sticos a nivel general, y esa es su preocupaci\u00f3n, \u201cde que no se han hecho diagn\u00f3sticos a profundidad\u201d, porque tras la pandemia la crisis del Covid toc\u00f3 los cimientos de la econom\u00eda y el mercado laboral se precariz\u00f3, por lo que difiere del tiempo de esta reforma.<\/p>\n

La informalidad se profundiz\u00f3, ya que descontando los empleos p\u00fablicos, la tasa es negativa, dijo.<\/p>\n

Aduce que quien va a pagar el costo de la reforma son las personas f\u00edsicas.<\/p>\n

Sobre la propuesta de reforma todos, incluso el Gobierno hablan de que habr\u00e1n compensaciones, por lo que Carrasco se pregunta qu\u00e9 pasar\u00e1 sin compensaci\u00f3n, con un mercado laboral que a\u00fan no se ha recuperado. Adem\u00e1s, se\u00f1al\u00f3 que cuando se habla de ampliar la base impositiva lo que se propone es lo m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil, tocar el ITBIS, o sea, tocar el grupo de alimentos, los servicios de salud y transporte, por lo que cree que \u201cvamos a tener un efecto en cascada, donde la inflaci\u00f3n aparentemente est\u00e1 en la meta, en el l\u00edmite\u201d.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, agreg\u00f3 la economista, cuando se descompone la inflaci\u00f3n, la mitad de la canasta est\u00e1 por encima de la meta, debido a que los alimentos todav\u00eda permanecen por encima del 5%. Sostuvo que entonces como el grupo de alimentos pesa m\u00e1s en los m\u00e1s vulnerables, lo que se va a transferir mediante la tarjeta u otro mecanismo no causar\u00e1 un efecto neto para reducir la pobreza.<\/p>\n

Se\u00f1al\u00f3 que independientemente del control pol\u00edtico, las bases sociales son las que sustentan las reformas.<\/p>\n

Aprobaci\u00f3n<\/b><\/p>\n

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La reforma, estiman que ser\u00e1 aprobada sin muchas preocupaciones, pero se requerir\u00e1 explicar que la reforma que se plantea al Gobierno no ser\u00e1 otro parche fiscal m\u00e1s a los que \u201chemos estado acosmtubrados\u201d.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 1,251 , Vistas Hoy 2 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Autor: C\u00e1ndida Acosta Fecha: 13 de junio de 2024 Extra\u00eddo de: List\u00edn Diario Sistema tributario. En el pa\u00eds, el Gobierno se prepara para presentar un proyecto de reforma fiscal integral, que es objeto de atenci\u00f3n de toda la sociedad porque involucra los impuestos. Economistas, expertos en pol\u00edtica monetaria y fiscal y aspectos de incidencia directa…<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 1,251 , Vistas Hoy 2 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26098,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad"],"yoast_head":"\nEconomistas sugieren una consulta nacional | CREES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=26096\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Economistas sugieren una consulta nacional | CREES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Autor: C\u00e1ndida Acosta Fecha: 13 de junio de 2024 Extra\u00eddo de: List\u00edn Diario Sistema tributario. 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