{"id":28938,"date":"2025-10-28T20:45:09","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T20:45:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=28938"},"modified":"2025-10-28T20:45:09","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T20:45:09","slug":"transferencias-al-sector-electrico-una-carga-persistente-para-los-contribuyentes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=28938","title":{"rendered":"Transferencias al sector el\u00e9ctrico: una carga persistente para los contribuyentes"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/h2>\n

Transferencias al sector el\u00e9ctrico: una carga persistente para los contribuyentes<\/strong><\/h2>\n

En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, las transferencias del Gobierno central a las empresas distribuidoras de electricidad (EDE) se han mantenido como uno de los principales componentes del gasto p\u00fablico. De acuerdo con datos oficiales, en 2024 representaron el 7.3% del gasto total, y para 2025 se proyecta que equivalgan al 6.7%. En t\u00e9rminos de producto interno bruto, estas transferencias en el 2025 equivaldr\u00edan al 1.3%, una proporci\u00f3n superior al promedio de la \u00faltima d\u00e9cada.<\/p>\n

A pesar de los recursos asignados, las EDE contin\u00faan operando con elevados niveles de p\u00e9rdidas. De acuerdo con los \u00faltimos datos disponibles, a julio de 2025 las p\u00e9rdidas totales ascendieron al 43.3%: el 39.1% corresponde a energ\u00eda perdida y el 4.2% a energ\u00eda no cobrada. Esto obliga a financiar con dinero del contribuyente una parte considerable de los costos del servicio el\u00e9ctrico. En otras palabras, los contribuyentes terminan pagando no solo por la electricidad que consumen, sino tambi\u00e9n por la que se pierde o no se cobra.<\/p>\n

El problema de las empresas distribuidoras no es \u00fanicamente contable o financiero, sino de incentivos. Cuando una empresa no depende de su eficiencia para sobrevivir, y las p\u00e9rdidas son cubiertas con recursos ajenos, los incentivos a mejorar se debilitan. No se trata de falta de tecnolog\u00eda ni de recursos, sino de responsabilidad sobre el resultado. En este caso, son los contribuyentes quienes asumen los costos de una gesti\u00f3n ineficiente, a\u00f1o tras a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n

Avanzar hacia esquemas de gesti\u00f3n donde los operadores asuman riesgos, respondan por resultados y se despolitice el sistema el\u00e9ctrico de Rep\u00fablica Dominicana ser\u00eda un paso importante para aliviar el peso de las transferencias y mejorar la sostenibilidad del sistema el\u00e9ctrico.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 1,172 , Vistas Hoy 2 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Transferencias al sector el\u00e9ctrico: una carga persistente para los contribuyentes En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, las transferencias del Gobierno central a las empresas distribuidoras de electricidad (EDE) se han mantenido como uno de los principales componentes del gasto p\u00fablico. De acuerdo con datos oficiales, en 2024 representaron el 7.3% del gasto total, y para 2025 se…<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

<\/path><\/svg><\/i> Vistas Totales 1,172 , Vistas Hoy 2 <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28939,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nTransferencias al sector el\u00e9ctrico: una carga persistente para los contribuyentes | CREES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/crees.org.do\/?p=28938\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Transferencias al sector el\u00e9ctrico: una carga persistente para los contribuyentes | CREES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Transferencias al sector el\u00e9ctrico: una carga persistente para los contribuyentes En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, las transferencias del Gobierno central a las empresas distribuidoras de electricidad (EDE) se han mantenido como uno de los principales componentes del gasto p\u00fablico. 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